Tk::Menu::Item - Base class for Menu items
require Tk::Menu::Item; my $but = $menu->Button(...); $but->configure(...); my $what = $but->cget(); package Whatever; require Tk::Menu::Item; @ISA = qw(Tk::Menu::Item); sub PreInit { my ($class,$menu,$info) = @_; $info->{'-xxxxx'} = ... my $y = delete $info->{'-yyyy'}; }
Tk::Menu::Item is the base class from which Tk::Menu::Button, Tk::Menu::Cascade, Tk::Menu::Radiobutton and Tk::Menu::Checkbutton are derived. There is also a Tk::Menu::Separator.
Constructors are declared so that $menu->Button(...) etc. do what you would expect.
The -label
option is pre-processed allowing ~ to be prefixed to the character
to derive a -underline
value. Thus
$menu->Button(-label => 'Goto ~Home',...) is equivalent to $menu->Button(-label => 'Goto Home', -underline => 6, ...)
The Cascade
menu item creates a sub-menu and accepts
these options:
A list of items for the sub-menu. Within this list (which is also accepted by Menu and Menubutton) the first two elements of each item should be the "constructor" name and the label:
-menuitems => [ [Button => '~Quit', -command => [destroy => $mw]], [Checkbutton => '~Oil', -variable => \$oil], ]
The returned object is currently a blessed reference to an array of two items:
the containing Menu and the 'label'.
Methods configure
and cget
are mapped onto underlying entryconfigure
and entrycget
.
The main purpose of the OO interface is to allow derived item classes to be defined which pre-set the options used to create a more basic item.
This OO interface is very new. Using the label as the "key" is a problem for separaror items which don't have one. The alternative would be to use an index into the menu but that is a problem if items are deleted (or inserted other than at the end).
There should probably be a PostInit entry point too, or a more widget like defered 'configure'.